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Unlearn Expertise to Explain Ideas Clearly

Once you master a topic, you forget what it feels like to be confused. Effective explanation requires consciously naming every hidden step.

The core challenge

Define Terms That Feel Obvious

Start conversations by defining the basic words you usually take for granted. Skipping basic definitions forces your listener to guess your core meaning.

Defining terms

Explicitly State Your Hidden Assumptions

Spell out the background context you assume is already true before sharing a solution. Stating assumptions prevents immediate misunderstandings.

Stating assumptions

Ask Listeners to Rephrase the Idea

Never ask someone if they understand, because most people simply nod. Ask them to explain the concept back to you in their own words.

Checking comprehension

Measure Success by Their Restated Version

If a listener cannot restate your point accurately, your explanation missed its mark. If their restatement succeeds, your explicit practice is working.

Evaluating progress

Idea

How to Explain Ideas When You Know Too Much

Practice stating basic assumptions and asking listeners to restate concepts in their own words.

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@spot #communication #teaching #clarity

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